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The active population in figures | Working conditions | Cost of labor | Social partners

The active population in figures


2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
Labor force -46,990,000---
Rate of activity (%) -61.4---
Unemployment rate (%) 5.55.44.53.93.5

Source: CIA - The world factbook ; UN - United Nations ; World Bank

 

Note: (e) Estimated data

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
48 hours per week (8 hours per day)
Retirement age
65 years old
Working contracts
Employment contracts can be for a specific job assignment or for a fixed period of time. If there is no stipulation, it is for an indefinite period of time.

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
52.50 MXN  in the geographical area  A,  50.96 MXN in the geographical B, 49.50 MXN in the geographical C.  Consult the site of minimum wages  for  the geographical zones since the minimum wages per hour are modified every month.
Average wage
Average monthly gross earnings in Mexico is MXN 5,660 (USD 430). For more information, consult National Minimum Salaries Commission
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 2 %.
Social security contributions paid by employees: 10.5 %.

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Social partners

Social dialogue and involvement of social partners
Mexican syndicates (or unions) are divided and organized by activity sectors and they have a relative power.  Most of them are affiliated to The Confederation of Mexican Workers (CTM). It must be considered that the syndicates have been developed as institutions of 'social resistance' which prevent, in many cases, structural reforms as well as the economic development of the country.
Unions
Mexican Syndicates
Confederation of Mexican Workers
Unionization rate
30 %.
Labor regulation bodies
Ministry of Labor and Social Security
Confederación Patronal de la República Mexicana (COPARMEX)

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Last updates: February 2012


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