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Malta

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The active population in figures | Working conditions | Cost of labor | Social partners

The active population in figures


2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
Rate of activity (%) -49.4---
Unemployment rate (%) 7.06.96.36.26.2

Source: UN - United Nations ; World Bank

 

Note: (e) Estimated data

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
The number of normal working hours per week is 40 hours.
Retirement age
60 years for women, 61 years for men.
Working contracts
The work contract is mainly governed by the legal provisions of Conditions of Employment (Regulation) Act. Employment contracts can be on fixed or indefinite term and on a full time or part time basis.

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
Malta's monthly national minimum wage is 585 Euros for employees aged 18 years and over.
Average wage
The average monthly wages range from EUR 650 (receptionist, secretary) to EUR 1,300 (employees in finance and IT fields).
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 10%
Social security contributions paid by employees: 10%

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Social partners

Social dialogue and involvement of social partners
The main union of the island is the General Workers' Union - GWU.
The regulations governing the unions are based on the Industrial Relations Act of 1976.

 

Unions
General Workers' Union of Malta
Unionization rate
Trade union membership has grown considerably in the past 20 years. Of around 86,000 members, nearly three-quarters are men. Union representation in the public sector is very strong. Unionisation in the private sector is considerably lower than in the public sector. Around one-third of full-time employees of the private sector are covered by collective agreements.

 

Labor regulation bodies
Employment and Training Corporation

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Last updates: May 2012


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