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Taxes - Accounting

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Libya

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Tax Rates | Accounting Rules

Tax Rates

Consumption taxes

Nature of the tax
There is no VAT.
Other consumption taxes
Excise duties exist on certain products.

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Corporate taxes

Tax rate

Corporate tax Flat rate of 20%
Capital gains taxation
Capital gains are treated as income and taxed at the standard rate.
Main allowable deductions and tax credit
Deductions for depreciation, losses, expenses for starting performance of the activity.
Other corporate taxes
Jihad tax (national defense tax), registration tax, payroll tax, social security contributions, stamp duty.

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Individual taxes

Tax rate

Personal Income Tax (wages and salaries) from 5 to 10%
Up to LYD 12,000 5%
Over LYD 12,000 10%
Allowable deductions and tax credit
Various personal allowances and deductions are granted. For more information, consult SAT Website (Sultan for Accounting, Auditing and Tax Consulting).

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Double taxation treaties

Countries with whom a double taxation treaty have been signed
List of countries having signed a fiscal agreement with Libya
Withholding taxes
Dividends: 0, Interest: 5%, Royalties: are taxed as ordinary income.
Bilateral agreement
Libya and Tunisia are bound by a double taxation treaty: yes
Signed Ratified Enforced
15/05/1978 Law 78-52 of 26/10/78 01/01/1980
23/07/1990 Law 90-85 of 29/10/90 22/06/1992

Pour aller plus loin dans vos recherches nous vous proposons de connaître les taxes localesconnaître les taxes locales qui s'appliquent à votre produit.

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Sources of fiscal information

Tax Authorities
Libyan Customs
Other domestic resources
Taxes on the website of the Libyan Central Bank

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Accounting Rules

Tax year
1 January to 31 December.
Accounting standards
Most entities apply International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Accounting regulation bodies
The Dewan of Audit
Accounting reports
Financial statements should include:
- Directors’ report
- Profit and loss account
- Balance Sheet
- Cash flow statement
- Control committee report
- Notes to the above.
Publication requirements
All business entities in Libya are required by Libyan law to maintain, in Arabic, a ledger and journal. These must bear revenue stamps on each page before use and must be registered at the commercial court.
Professional accountancy bodies
List of accounting organizations on the Yellow Pages
Certification and auditing
Financial statements of foreign companies are required to be audited by qualified auditors annually.
You can contact an external auditor: Deloitte, Ernst & Young, PricewaterhouseCoopers.
Accounting news
Einnews

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Last updates: May 2012


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