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Kazakhstan

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Distributing a product | Market access procedures | Organizing goods transport | Identifying a supplier | Standards | Intellectual Property

Tunisian SMEs, don't forget:
Le Fonds National de Garantie (FNG) - the National Guarantee Fund - can guarantee your bank loans.
Le Centre de Promotion des Exportations (CEPEX) - the Center for Export Promotion - can help you with your international procedures.

Distributing a product

Market shares
The main distributors of food products, clothing, perfumery, and other everyday consumption products are Boutya, Interfood and Smat.
Organizations in the retail sector
Association of markets and trading sector companies and services of Kazakhstan (for contact : riza_group@mail.ru).It is a member of the company and employer's union "Atameken".

We can identify professional tradeshows on your sector.

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Market access procedures

International Conventions
Party to the Kyoto protocol
Party to the Washington convention on International trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora
Party to the Basel convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their disposal
Main International economic cooperation
Kazakhstan is a member of the Organisation of Shanghai Cooperation, the Euroasian Economic Community, the Common Economic Area and the Organisation of Economic Cooperation.
Non tariff barriers
Today, most goods can be imported without licence although each time a signed contract has to be shown to the authorities. However, an import licence is necessary for any set of products: chemicals, medicines, medical equipment, oil exploration and waste equipment...
Import of narcotics, arms and ammunitions is prohibited.

See portal for information on taxes and custom duties.

Customs duties and taxes on imports
Customs duty is variable as per the products. The customs duty is calculated on the CNF value of the goods (transactional value + packing cost + transport cost). Few products are exempted from import duty. In export, nearly all products are exempted from custom duty. 

Excise duties are collected on the following products: alcoholic drinks, tobacco, oil products, private cars, jewellery, leather and fur garments, crystals, salmon and caviar. The excise duty tariff can vary from 7 to 100%.

Visit the information portal on taxes and customs duty.

Customs classification
Visit the information portal on taxes and customs duties.
Import procedures
Visit the website of Customs Authorities as well as the document "Doing Business in Kazakhstan: 2008 Country".
Importing samples
The declarations can be made through Internet on the website "Web-deklarant".
For further information
Customs Control Committee

We can indicate you which are the customs duties applied to your product.

We can indicate you which are the customs duties applied to your product.

Find out the local taxes that apply to your product.

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Organizing goods transport

Main useful means of transport
Kazakshtan is a country enclosed in the heart of Euroasia. The main means of goods transport are railways, road and air transport.
Ports
Aktau International Port
Atyrau port
Airports
Almaty International Airport
Sea transport organizations
Authority for transports and communications routes of the Ministry of Transport and Communications
Air transport organizations
Civil Aviation Authority of the Ministry of Transport and Communication
Road transport organizations
Road Transport Authority of the Ministry of Transport and Communication
Rail transport organizations
Kazakh Railways

Get a ballpark figure for transportation costs for your product in this country through a shipping estimate

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Identifying a supplier

Type of production
Apart from crude oil and natural gas, Kazakhstan produces minerals whose reserves are still less explored. There is a production of iron ore in Karaganda. In the siderurgy and non ferrous metallurgy sector, we find refined copper, lead, zinc, bauxite (Alumina plant in Pavlodar), uranium (15% of the world's reserves), tungsten, nickel (Uralnikel complex near Orsk city), manganese, gold, silver.... There are also coal mines in Karaganda and Ekibasturz. The country products also tractors and other agricultural machines, construction material and electric motors.
Business directories
Yellow pages of Kazakhstan
Kompass in Kazakhstan
Manufacturers associations of the main industries
Union of Beer brewers
Union of Producers Food and Processing Industries
Association of Mining sector and Metallurgy companies
Association of Hydrocarbon sector companies
Trade Agencies and their representations abroad
Chamber of commerce and industry Astana, Kazakhstan
American Chamber of Commerce in Kazakhstan
Enterprises federation
Atameken: Union of entrepreneurs (in kazakh)
Association of Small scale industries

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Standards

National standards organizations
Kazakh Institute of Standardisation and Certification
KAZMEMST
Kazakh Institute of Metrology
NCA
Integration in the international standards network
KAZMEMST is a committee member of the International Organisation of Standardisation (ISO), a member of the Euro-Asian Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (EASC), and the National Centre of Accreditation is associated with the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC).
Classification of standards
The standards of Kazakhstan are the ST RK.
Online consultation of standards
See the website of Kazmemst.
Certification organizations
Kazakhstan Institute for Standardization and Certification

Find out the standards and labelling requirements that apply to your products

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Intellectual Property

National organizations
In the area of intellectual property, Kazakhstan adheres to the following international agreements: the Convention instituting World Intellectual Property Organisation, the Paris Convention for protection of industrial property, the Madrid Agreement concerning the international registration of trademarks, the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) and the Eurasian Convention on patents. The last three agreements enable to obtain the protection for trademarks or patents in Kazakhstan by registration of requests in Paris or in Geneva.

Kazakhstan has a National Institute of Intellectual Property and a Committee on Intellectual Property Rights which can be consulted in English.

Regional organizations
Kazakhstan is member of Euroasian Patent Organisation.

National regulation and international agreements

Type of property Law Validity International agreements signed
Patent Patent Law of 1999 Patents: 20 years, renewable over a period not exceeding 5 years
Trademark Law on trademarks and services and on origin manes, No456-I LRK dated 26 July 1999 10 years, renewable for consecutive periods of 10 years Trademark law treaty
Nice agreement concerning the International classification of goods and Services for the Purposes of the registration of Marks
Protocol relating to the Madrid Agreement concerning the International Registration of Marks
Design Patent Law, No. 428-I LRK dated 16 July 1999 10 years, renewable over a period not exceeding 5 years  
Copyright WIPO copyright treaty
Industrial Models  

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Last updates: February 2012


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