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Ireland

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Distributing a product | Market access procedures | Organizing goods transport | Identifying a supplier | Standards | Intellectual Property

Tunisian SMEs, don't forget:
Le Fonds National de Garantie (FNG) - the National Guarantee Fund - can guarantee your bank loans.
Le Centre de Promotion des Exportations (CEPEX) - the Center for Export Promotion - can help you with your international procedures.

Distributing a product

Evolution of the sector
The increasing tempo of commercial and industrial development and suburban development, is bringing significant changes in the distribution system. Wholesalers supply a variety of services to associated small retailers, including sales promotion, advertising, and retail training. The number of discount firms, continues to increase, and the number of self-service stores is rising steadily. Self-service is not confined to small merchandising units as department stores and gas stations also have incorporated this sales technique in their operations.
Market shares
 
Organizations in the retail sector

We can identify professional tradeshows on your sector.

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Market access procedures

International Conventions
Member of World Trade Organisation
Member of OECD
Party to the Kyoto protocol
Party to the Washington convention on International trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora
Party to the Basel convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their disposal
Party to the Montreal protocol on Substances that deplete the Ozone Layer
Wassenaar arrangement on export controls for conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies
Party of the International coffee agreement 2001
Main International economic cooperation
As a member of the European Union Ireland is signatory of Preferential Trade Agreements, Current Trade Agreements, Lome Convention and Generalized System of Preferences for Developing Countries (GSP).
Non tariff barriers
Ireland’s international trade policies are formulated and developed in the context of an evolving EU Common Commercial Policy. Agricultural products are protected within the Common Agricultural Policy and textile products from China, Belarus, North Korea, Montenegro, Kosovo and Uzbekistan are subject to particular formalities and import licenses or control procedures (export document, monitoring document).
Customs duties and taxes on imports
Ireland applies EU tariffs (customs duties) that are based on the international Harmonized System of product classification. For further information visit the website of Irish Tax and Customs and the website of Customs Union of the EU.
Customs classification
TARIC is the Integrated Community Tariff integrating all measures relating to tariff, commercial and agricultural legislation, tariff information are provided.
Import procedures
Importation of goods from another EU state is no longer required to make a customs entry. There is requirement to complete an Intrastate supplementary declaration if EU imports exceed an annual value threshold.
Importing goods from outside the European Union need to be declared by making an entry and delivering to Customs. Approved traders and agents can input this data directly into Customs' computerized entry processing system, known as Direct Trader Input (DTI).

As part of the "SAFE" standards advocated by the World Customs Organization (WCO), the European Union has set up a new system of import controls, the "Import Control System" (ICS), which aims to secure the flow of goods at the time of their entry into the customs territory of the EU. This control system, part of the Community Program eCustomer, has been in effect since January 1, 2011. Since then, operators are required to pass an Entry Summary Declaration (ENS) to the customs of the country of entry, prior to the introduction of goods into the customs territory of the European Union.
Importing samples
Importation of food: License to import samples.
Samples of goods that are of negligible value are admitted free of import duties
Samples of goods that are mutilated may be admitted duty free provided their character as samples have not been destroyed
Valuable samples may be temporarily imported under deposit or bond for periods up to 12 months
For further information
Irish Tax and Customs
Department of Foreign Affairs
Department of Finance

We can indicate you which are the customs duties applied to your product.

We can indicate you which are the customs duties applied to your product.

Find out the local taxes that apply to your product.

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Organizing goods transport

Main useful means of transport
The two main ports are Dublin and Castletownbere. The most important fish port is Rosslare Europort in Wexford.
While Ireland has more paved road on a per capita basis than any other country in the EU, it lacks an efficient network of highways. 96% percent of all inland passenger transport and over 90% of inland freight transport are conveyed by road. The balance is carried by rail. A rail system provides passenger and freight services to most cities and main towns, including those in Northern Ireland. Ireland authority is Irish Rail Iarnrod Eireann, Northern Ireland Railways for Northern Ireland.
Ireland has 4 international airports (Dublin, Shannon, Cork, and Knock) with numerous daily air connections to Europe and worldwide.
The National Road Authority (NRA) is developing the roads infrastructures. The authority in charge of transport is the Department of Transport.
Ports
Dublin Port
CorkPort
Kinsale Port
Rosslare Port
All Irish ports companies
Airports
Dublin Airport
Shannon Airport
Cork Airport
Sea transport organizations
Department of Transport
Domestic air service
Air transport organizations
Department of Transport
Irish Aviation Authority
Road transport organizations
Department of Transport
National Road Authority
Rail transport organizations
Ministry of transport

Get a ballpark figure for transportation costs for your product in this country through a shipping estimate

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Identifying a supplier

Type of production
Industry: 32% of GDP with food processing, beverages, engineering, computer equipment, textiles and clothing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, construction.
Business directories
Golden Pages
Kompass
Europages
Manufacturers associations of the main industries
Food and Drink Industry Ireland
Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association
Irish Software Association
Trade Agencies and their representations abroad
The Chamber of Commerce of Ireland
Enterprises federation
Irish SME Association
Enterprise Ireland
Enterprise and Industry, European Commission

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Standards

National standards organizations
National Standards Authority
Integration in the international standards network
Classification of standards
CE is the European certification mark. The Irish National Standards Body is the NSAI. Visit the website www.standards.ie to consult the list of Irish standards.
Online consultation of standards
National Standards Authority of Ireland (NSAI)
Certification organizations
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
European Committee for Standardization

Find out the standards and labelling requirements that apply to your products

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Intellectual Property

National organizations
Copyright Association of Ireland
Irish Patents Office
Regional organizations
Copyright Office, Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment
Industrial Property Office, Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment Patent Office
International membership
Member of the WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)
Signatory to the Paris Convention for the Protection of Intellectual Property
Membership to the TRIPS agreement - Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)

National regulation and international agreements

Type of property Law Validity International agreements signed
Patent Patent Act
1977
Long term patent: 20 years
Short term patent: 10 years
Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
Strasbourg agreement concerning the International Patent Classification
Trademark Trade Mark Act
1994
renewable every 10 years Trademark law treaty
Nice agreement concerning the International classification of goods and Services for the Purposes of the registration of Marks
Protocol relating to the Madrid Agreement concerning the International Registration of Marks
Design Design Patent 5 years, renewable for further periods of 5 years  
Copyright Copyright & Related Rights Act, 2000 In most cases, copyright lasts for the creator's lifetime plus 70 years Berne convention for the protection of Literary and Artistic Works
Rome convention for the protection of performers, producers of phonograms and Broadcasting organizations
WIPO copyright treaty
WIPO performances and Phonograms treaty
Industrial Models Industrial Designs Bill, 2000 5 years, renewable for further periods of 5 years, subject to a maximum of 15 years.  

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Last updates: May 2012


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